Fast Multiplication by 11
Multiplying two-digit numbers by 11 using traditional methods takes time.
Add the two digits and place the sum between them. If sum > 9, carry the 1.
Reduces calculation time by 80% and can be done mentally.
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Clear filtersMultiplying two-digit numbers by 11 using traditional methods takes time.
Add the two digits and place the sum between them. If sum > 9, carry the 1.
Reduces calculation time by 80% and can be done mentally.
Squaring numbers ending in 5 using traditional multiplication is slow.
Take the first digit(s), multiply by (itself + 1), then append 25.
Instant calculation without long multiplication, saves 90% of time.
Memorizing the 9 times table is difficult for many students.
Hold up 10 fingers. For 9×n, fold down the nth finger. Fingers left of fold = tens, right = ones.
Visual method that works for all single-digit multiplications with 9.
Multiplying large numbers by 5 requires long multiplication.
Multiply by 10, then divide by 2. Or divide by 2, then multiply by 10.
Converts difficult multiplication into simple division/multiplication by 10.
Calculating percentages like 15% or 18% requires complex mental math.
Break percentages into easy parts: 10%, 5%, 1%. Then combine them.
Calculate any percentage mentally by breaking it into simple components.
Testing if large numbers are divisible by 3 requires actual division.
Sum all digits. If the sum is divisible by 3, the number is divisible by 3.
Instant divisibility test without performing division.
Checking divisibility by 9 for large numbers requires long division.
Sum all digits. If the sum is divisible by 9, the number is divisible by 9.
Quick mental check for divisibility by 9 without calculation.
Finding square roots mentally for non-perfect squares is difficult.
Find the two perfect squares it falls between, then estimate proportionally.
Get accurate estimates (±0.5) of square roots mentally in seconds.
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