htmx proves that you don't need a heavy JavaScript framework to build dynamic web applications. By extending HTML with powerful attributes, htmx enables server-rendered UIs that feel like SPAs.
Why htmx?
- No JavaScript build step required
- Works with any backend language
- Smaller bundle size (~14KB gzipped)
- Progressive enhancement by default
Core Concepts
<!-- Load content on click -->
<button hx-get="/api/users" hx-target="#users" hx-swap="innerHTML">
Load Users
</button>
<div id="users"></div>
<!-- Form with loading indicator -->
<form hx-post="/api/contact" hx-indicator=".loader">
<input name="email" type="email" required>
<button type="submit">
<span class="loader" style="display:none">...</span>
Submit
</button>
</form>
<!-- Infinite scroll -->
<div hx-get="/api/posts?page=2" hx-trigger="revealed" hx-swap="afterend">
Post content here...
</div>
htmx with Laravel
// routes/web.php
Route::get("/users", function () {
$users = User::paginate(10);
return view("partials.users", compact("users"));
});
When to Use htmx
htmx is great for:
- Server-rendered applications
- Adding interactivity to existing apps
- Teams without frontend specialists
- Performance-critical pages
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